An effective study of textual syntax and Arabic rhetoric in analyzing phonetic phenomena (an analytical comparison in the sermon “Al-Gharaa” and “Al-Ashbah” from Nahj Al-Balaghah)

This study aims to compare the effectiveness of grammar and Arabic rhetoric in analyzing phonetic phenomena, and to show the different ways that both rhetoricians and text scholars follow in analysis with a descriptive-analytical approach. In this field, the focus is on defining the phonetic phenomena common to Arabic rhetoric and the syntax of the text, and identifying the points of agreement and divergence between them when analyzing literary texts, within the framework of analyzing an eloquent literary text and a great book, Nahj al-Balaghah